काक तालीय न्याय

काक= कौआ, crow

तालीय= ताड का फल्, palm fruit

कौआ ताड के पेड पर बैठता है, उसी समय पेड से एक फल गिरता है, यद्यपि दोनों घटनाओं  मे कोई सम्बन्ध नहीं है। संयेगवश घटी दो घटनाओं को कार्य-कारण सम्बन्ध ठहराने का दृष्टान्त काकतालीयन्याय मे होता है

The maxim of the crow sitting and the palm fruit falling describes one event coincidentally followed by another though there is no causal link. This logical fallacy of attributing causality to successive but unrelated events, I.e “ after this, therefore because of this”, is described in the Latin phrase “ post hoc ergo propter hoc” used in short as “post hoc”

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